Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
3
pubmed:dateCreated
1994-10-18
pubmed:abstractText
Whether specific binding sites for endothelin-1 and endothelin-3 exist in mouse bone marrow-derived mast cells (BMMC) and if these endothelins are capable of stimulating chemical mediator release from the cells was investigated. A single component of binding sites for endothelin-1 was found in the cells, but no binding sites for endothelin-3 were observed. Endothelin-1 at 1-100 nM concentration dependently induced release of histamine and immunoreactive leukotriene C4 from BMMC, while endothelin-3 at up to 100 nM did not stimulate the release of either mediator. Time course experiments revealed that the release of histamine and immunoreactive leukotriene C4 induced by endothelin-1 occurred rapidly, reaching near maximal levels within 20 s and 2 min, respectively, after the stimulation, while histamine release induced by antigen, at the concentration which induced an extent of release similar to that induced by 100 nM endothelin-1, required comparatively prolonged incubation (approximately 10 min for submaximal levels). Cyclo(D-Asp-Pro-D-Val-Leu-D-Trp) (BQ-123), a selective antagonist of endothelin ETA receptors, not only dissociated [125I]endothelin-1 specifically bound to BMMC but also inhibited the release of both mediators from endothelin-1-induced cells. These results suggested strongly that BMMC have endothelin ETA receptors on their cell membrane, stimulation of which leads to chemical mediator release, probably via a mechanism different from that involved in the antigen-induced release.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
May
pubmed:issn
0014-2999
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:day
23
pubmed:volume
257
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
235-42
pubmed:dateRevised
2003-11-14
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
1994
pubmed:articleTitle
Endothelin-1 induces release of histamine and leukotriene C4 from mouse bone marrow-derived mast cells.
pubmed:affiliation
Department of Pharmacology, Kyoto Pharmaceutical University, Japan.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article