Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
6
pubmed:dateCreated
1994-9-29
pubmed:abstractText
We have previously reported an increase of the "resistance" to antibiotics of bacteria during space missions. In the present experiment, we studied the growth of Escherichia coli cultured in vitro in space in the presence of dihydrostreptomycin: tritiated and nontritiated. This experiment was carried out during the STS 42 mission aboard the U.S. Space Shuttle Discovery (IML-1 program). Cells were cultured in plastic bags and growth was stopped at six different time points by lowering the temperature to 5 degrees C. Several methods were used: viable cell counting by Colony Forming Units; total cell number by optical densitometry; electron microscopy; radioactivity measurements. The investigations show no difference between flight and ground experiments for the cultures without antibiotic. The growth rate with antibiotic was accelerated in flight, the growth yield was not changed, and there were no differences in the ultrastructures. The results suggest some changes in antibiotic binding in space. We did not observe any differences between the cultures developed in flight in the 1-g centrifuge and the cultures placed in the static rack in microgravity.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Jun
pubmed:issn
0095-6562
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
65
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
551-6
pubmed:dateRevised
2006-11-15
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
1994
pubmed:articleTitle
Behavior of bacteria and antibiotics under space conditions.
pubmed:affiliation
Groupe de Recherches Cliniques de Radiobiologie et Biologie Gravitationnelle, Faculté de Medecine Rangueil, Toulouse, France.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Research Support, U.S. Gov't, Non-P.H.S., Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't