Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
5
pubmed:dateCreated
1994-9-29
pubmed:abstractText
During HIV-1 reverse transcription, the plus-strand of viral DNA is synthesized as two discrete segments. We show here that synthesis of the upstream segment terminates at the center of the genome after an 88 or 98 nucleotide strand displacement of the downstream segment, initiated at the central polypurine tract. Thus, the final structure of unintegrated linear HIV-1 DNA includes a central plus-strand overlap. In vitro reconstitution using only purified reverse transcriptase with appropriate DNA hybrids gave rise to efficient and accurate termination, which was dramatically amplified in the context of strand displacement. Mutation of the sequence immediately upstream of the termination sites almost completely abolished termination both in infected cells and in vitro. This mutation profoundly impaired replication of HIV-1. We conclude that proper central plus-strand termination, mediated by a novel cis-active termination sequence, is a key step in HIV-1 replication.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Sep
pubmed:issn
0022-2836
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:day
2
pubmed:volume
241
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
651-62
pubmed:dateRevised
2008-11-21
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
1994
pubmed:articleTitle
HIV-1 reverse transcription. A termination step at the center of the genome.
pubmed:affiliation
Unité d'Oncologie Virale, CNRS URA 1157, Institut Pasteur, Paris, France.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't