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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
1 Pt 1
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pubmed:dateCreated |
1994-8-30
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pubmed:abstractText |
The in vivo and in vitro secretion of glycoprotein-2 (GP-2), a glycosyl phosphatidylinositol (GPI)-anchored protein from the rat exocrine pancreas, was characterized. GP-2 was secreted in a nonparallel manner compared with amylase, a marker of secretory enzymes. Attenuated GP-2 secretion correlated with hormones that stimulated exocytosis in acinar cells. Augmented GP-2 secretion correlated with hormones that stimulated fluid and bicarbonate secretion from ductal elements. Immunofluorescence studies identified an enriched pool of GP-2 tightly bound to the apical membranes of acinar cells in addition to zymogen granules. This non-zymogen granule pool appears to represent the source of GP-2 released from acinar cells in a nonparallel manner. With the use of dispersed pancreatic acini largely devoid of ductal elements, GP-2 release was found to be augmented by alkaline pH. Thus GP-2 secretion appears to be modulated by two discrete cellular processes: 1) delivery of prereleased GP-2 within zymogen granules to the ductal lumen by exocytic mechanisms and 2) enzymatic release of GPI-anchored GP-2 from the luminal membranes, a kinetic process that appears to be regulated by secretin- or carbachol-induced secretion of bicarbonate.
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pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:chemical |
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Amylases,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Bicarbonates,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Glycosylphosphatidylinositols,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Membrane Glycoproteins,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/glycoprotein-2, pancreas
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pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
Jul
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pubmed:issn |
0002-9513
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:volume |
267
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
G40-51
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2006-11-15
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:7519402-Amylases,
pubmed-meshheading:7519402-Animals,
pubmed-meshheading:7519402-Bicarbonates,
pubmed-meshheading:7519402-Cell Communication,
pubmed-meshheading:7519402-Fluorescent Antibody Technique,
pubmed-meshheading:7519402-Glycosylphosphatidylinositols,
pubmed-meshheading:7519402-Hydrogen-Ion Concentration,
pubmed-meshheading:7519402-Male,
pubmed-meshheading:7519402-Membrane Glycoproteins,
pubmed-meshheading:7519402-Pancreas,
pubmed-meshheading:7519402-Rats,
pubmed-meshheading:7519402-Rats, Wistar
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pubmed:year |
1994
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Nonparallel secretion of GP-2 from exocrine pancreas implies luminal coupling between acinar and duct cells.
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pubmed:affiliation |
Division of Gastroenterology, Charles A. Dana Research Institute, Boston, Massachusetts.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
In Vitro,
Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
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