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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
8913
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pubmed:dateCreated |
1994-7-19
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pubmed:abstractText |
Health-care workers are known to be at risk from occupational transmission of blood-borne viruses, including hepatitis C. There may be serious implications following infection with hepatitis C including possible transmission to patients. We determined the prevalence of hepatitis C virus (HCV) antibodies among health-care workers at risk of occupational contact with blood and body fluids and among source patients in reported blood-exposure incidents. Anonymised stored blood samples from health-care workers immunised against hepatitis B virus since 1991 (n = 1053) and blood samples from source patients in needlestick injuries (retrospective and prospective) since 1989 (n = 373) were analysed. 3 (0.28%) of the serum samples from health-care workers were found to be anti-HCV-positive. 17 (8.5%) of 200 source patients tested retrospectively between January 1989 and January 1992, and 24 (13.9%) of 173 source patients tested prospectively between January 1992 and June 1993 were anti-HCV-positive. During the second period, 15 (10.6%) of 142 source patients tested for human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) were positive and 7 (3.8%) of 184 source patients tested for hepatitis B surface antigen were positive. 6 of 24 (25%) HCV-infected patients were diagnosed only after the incident; for hepatitis B, 2 (33%) of patients were diagnosed after the incident, and for HIV all patients were previously diagnosed. The seroprevalence of HCV among these health-care workers is no higher than that reported in blood donors.(ABSTRACT TRUNCATED AT 250 WORDS)
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pubmed:commentsCorrections |
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/7516460-7519709,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/7516460-7519710,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/7516460-7519711,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/7516460-7914645
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pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
AIM
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pubmed:chemical | |
pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
Jun
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pubmed:issn |
0140-6736
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
|
pubmed:day |
25
|
pubmed:volume |
343
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
|
pubmed:pagination |
1618-20
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2008-11-21
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:7516460-Adult,
pubmed-meshheading:7516460-HIV Seropositivity,
pubmed-meshheading:7516460-Hepacivirus,
pubmed-meshheading:7516460-Hepatitis Antibodies,
pubmed-meshheading:7516460-Hepatitis B Surface Antigens,
pubmed-meshheading:7516460-Hepatitis C,
pubmed-meshheading:7516460-Hepatitis C Antibodies,
pubmed-meshheading:7516460-Humans,
pubmed-meshheading:7516460-Infectious Disease Transmission, Patient-to-Professional,
pubmed-meshheading:7516460-Laboratories,
pubmed-meshheading:7516460-London,
pubmed-meshheading:7516460-Medical Staff, Hospital,
pubmed-meshheading:7516460-Occupational Diseases,
pubmed-meshheading:7516460-Occupational Exposure,
pubmed-meshheading:7516460-Prevalence,
pubmed-meshheading:7516460-Risk Factors,
pubmed-meshheading:7516460-Seroepidemiologic Studies
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pubmed:year |
1994
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Prevalence of hepatitis C antibodies in clinical health-care workers.
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pubmed:affiliation |
Occupational Health Unit, Royal Free NHS Trust, London, UK.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
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