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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
1
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pubmed:dateCreated |
1994-7-12
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pubmed:abstractText |
A case-control study of the home environment of 140 asthmatic children and 140 controls (matched for age, sex and socio-economic status) was carried out in two semi-urban Nigerian teaching hospitals. The mean age of the children was 66 months, and the mean monthly family income was US $50.00. The average number of people in a household was seven, with a mean sleeping density of 4.9 persons per sleeping area. There was a strong and significant association between asthma and a damp, mouldy bedroom (OR = 11.2, p < 0.001), household pets (OR = 116.8, p < 0.001), cigarette smoke (OR = 2.1, p < 0.01), mosquito coil (OR = 3.7, p < 0.001), and rodents/cockroaches (OR = 113.7, p < 0.001). There was a curious but unexplained protective effect of indoor biomass smoke (OR = 0.6, p < 0.001), indoor plants (OR = 0.5, p < 0.01), mould growth elsewhere in the home (OR = 0.5, p < 0.01), and cosmetic aerosols (OR = 0.6, p < 0.05). Control of the micro- as well as the macro-environment of the asthmatic child as an adjuvant to drug therapy is discussed.
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pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:issn |
0272-4936
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:volume |
14
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
15-9
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2004-11-17
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:7516128-Animals,
pubmed-meshheading:7516128-Animals, Domestic,
pubmed-meshheading:7516128-Asthma,
pubmed-meshheading:7516128-Case-Control Studies,
pubmed-meshheading:7516128-Child,
pubmed-meshheading:7516128-Child, Preschool,
pubmed-meshheading:7516128-Cockroaches,
pubmed-meshheading:7516128-Female,
pubmed-meshheading:7516128-Fungi,
pubmed-meshheading:7516128-Housing,
pubmed-meshheading:7516128-Humans,
pubmed-meshheading:7516128-Humidity,
pubmed-meshheading:7516128-Male,
pubmed-meshheading:7516128-Nigeria,
pubmed-meshheading:7516128-Risk Factors,
pubmed-meshheading:7516128-Socioeconomic Factors
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pubmed:year |
1994
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Some environmental risk factors for childhood asthma: a case-control study.
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pubmed:affiliation |
Department of Paediatrics, Ogun State University Teaching Hospital, Sagamu, Nigeria.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article
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