Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
3
pubmed:dateCreated
1994-7-12
pubmed:abstractText
The Turcot syndrome (TS) is a rare, probably autosomal recessive, disorder characterized by development of primary neuroepithelial tumors of the central nervous system (CNS) and numerous adenomatous colorectal polyps. To examine the possible involvement of mutations of the APC gene, which is responsible for familial adenomatous polyposis (FAP), in Turcot syndrome, we examined DNAs from TS patients for alterations in this gene by means of ribonuclease protection analysis. Germ-line APC mutations were detected in each of three unrelated cases of TS, and additional (somatic) mutations were observed in colonic adenomas that had developed in one of these patients. However, no somatic mutations in APC were found among 91 neuroepithelial tumors (medulloblastoma, glioblastoma, astrocytoma, and oligodendroglioma), whether sporadic or associated with TS. These results suggest that the APC gene is associated with pathogenesis of one feature of TS, but that at least one other gene is responsible for the genesis of neuroepithelial tumors in the CNS.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Mar
pubmed:issn
1045-2257
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
9
pubmed:geneSymbol
APC, TP53
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
N
pubmed:pagination
168-72
pubmed:dateRevised
2006-11-15
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed-meshheading:7515658-Adenomatous Polyposis Coli, pubmed-meshheading:7515658-Adult, pubmed-meshheading:7515658-Astrocytoma, pubmed-meshheading:7515658-Base Sequence, pubmed-meshheading:7515658-Brain Neoplasms, pubmed-meshheading:7515658-Breast Neoplasms, pubmed-meshheading:7515658-Child, Preschool, pubmed-meshheading:7515658-Female, pubmed-meshheading:7515658-Genes, APC, pubmed-meshheading:7515658-Glioblastoma, pubmed-meshheading:7515658-Humans, pubmed-meshheading:7515658-Male, pubmed-meshheading:7515658-Medulloblastoma, pubmed-meshheading:7515658-Molecular Sequence Data, pubmed-meshheading:7515658-Mutation, pubmed-meshheading:7515658-Neoplasms, Second Primary, pubmed-meshheading:7515658-Neoplastic Syndromes, Hereditary, pubmed-meshheading:7515658-Oligodendroglioma, pubmed-meshheading:7515658-Ovarian Neoplasms, pubmed-meshheading:7515658-Polymerase Chain Reaction, pubmed-meshheading:7515658-Sequence Deletion, pubmed-meshheading:7515658-Syndrome
pubmed:year
1994
pubmed:articleTitle
Germ-line and somatic mutations of the APC gene in patients with Turcot syndrome and analysis of APC mutations in brain tumors.
pubmed:affiliation
Department of Biochemistry, Cancer Institute, Tokyo, Japan.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Case Reports, Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't