Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
1
pubmed:dateCreated
1994-7-7
pubmed:abstractText
Monochlorobimane (MCB) has been used by several investigators as a fluorescent label for quantifying glutathione (GSH) levels in human peripheral blood mononuclear cells (PBMC). This paper describes a biochemical evaluation of this approach. PBMC were incubated with MCB (10-100 microM) and the fluorescence in extracellular medium and cell lysates was measured. Nonlinear curves were obtained in both cases and no "plateau" was reached. The majority of the fluorescence was in the medium. Gel permeation (Sephadex G-25) of the lysate indicated a linear increase in protein-bimane adduct formation, reaching about 50% of the intracellular fluorescence after 1 h. Fractionation of the deproteinized samples with Sephadex G-10 showed that only about one-third of the "low-molecular-weight" fluorescence could be ascribed to GSH-bimane, in either the lysate or the medium. Furthermore, about 40% of the free GSH in lysates appeared unbound even after 1 h of incubation. These data are in line with our observation of an extremely low activity in PBMCs of glutathione S-transferase under the conditions employed. Our findings indicate that many variables influence the cellular fluorescence, including the presence of alternative metabolic pathways for MCB and the rapid excretion of GSH-bimane out of the cell. This lack of specificity limits the value of MCB as a GSH probe for PBMC and confirms earlier suggestions that a careful biochemical evaluation is a prerequisite for its application to any particular cell type.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Bicyclo Compounds, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Bicyclo Compounds, Heterocyclic, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Biological Markers, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Blood Proteins, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Dextrans, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Fluorescent Dyes, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Glutathione, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Glutathione Transferase, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Indicators and Reagents, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Pyrazoles, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/bimanes, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/monochlorobimane, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/sephadex
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Feb
pubmed:issn
0003-2697
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:day
15
pubmed:volume
217
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
41-7
pubmed:dateRevised
2007-11-15
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed-meshheading:7515598-Adult, pubmed-meshheading:7515598-Bicyclo Compounds, pubmed-meshheading:7515598-Bicyclo Compounds, Heterocyclic, pubmed-meshheading:7515598-Biological Markers, pubmed-meshheading:7515598-Blood Proteins, pubmed-meshheading:7515598-Chromatography, pubmed-meshheading:7515598-Dextrans, pubmed-meshheading:7515598-Evaluation Studies as Topic, pubmed-meshheading:7515598-Fluorescent Dyes, pubmed-meshheading:7515598-Glutathione, pubmed-meshheading:7515598-Glutathione Transferase, pubmed-meshheading:7515598-Humans, pubmed-meshheading:7515598-Indicators and Reagents, pubmed-meshheading:7515598-Leukocytes, Mononuclear, pubmed-meshheading:7515598-Middle Aged, pubmed-meshheading:7515598-Protein Binding, pubmed-meshheading:7515598-Pyrazoles, pubmed-meshheading:7515598-Reproducibility of Results
pubmed:year
1994
pubmed:articleTitle
Monochlorobimane does not selectively label glutathione in peripheral blood mononuclear cells.
pubmed:affiliation
Department of Internal Medicine, University Hospital Nijmegen St. Radboud, The Netherlands.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article