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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
2
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pubmed:dateCreated |
1994-6-16
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pubmed:abstractText |
The possible role of nitric oxide (NO) in the regulation of intestinal ion transport was studied in isolated sheets of mouse ileum mounted in Ussing flux chambers. The competitive NO-synthase inhibitors NG-methyl-L-arginine (L-NMA), and NG-nitro-L-arginine (L-NNA) and the effects of NO released from acidified sodium nitrite solution were evaluated in tissues pretreated with guanethidine and atropine. Serosal L-NMA or L-NNA (10-300 microM), but not NG-methyl-D-arginine (D-NMA), produced a sustained concentration-related increase in short-circuit current (Isc) and potential difference (PD) with maximal Isc increases of 50.8 +/- 8.2 and 45.5 +/- 5.8 microAmps/cm2, respectively; mucosal application of L-NMA or L-NNA produced transient increases in Isc. The A50 (and 95% CL) values for serosal L-NMA and L-NNA were 25.6 (15.7-41.9) and 8.7 (5.1-14.9) microM, respectively. L-Arginine (0.1-10 mM), but not D-arginine, produced both a concentration-related reversal of L-NMA or L-NNA-induced increases in Isc. Additionally, pretreatment with L-arginine blocked the L-NMA or L-NNA effects, suggesting a competitive interaction. L-NMA-mediated increases in Isc were unaffected by bicarbonate-free buffer, whereas replacement of chloride ions with gluconate ions almost completely attenuated the response to L-NMA. Further, the effects of L-NMA or L-NNA were blocked by tetrodotoxin or chlorisondamine, suggesting neural actions involving ganglionic transmission.(ABSTRACT TRUNCATED AT 250 WORDS)
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pubmed:grant | |
pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:chemical |
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Amino Acid Oxidoreductases,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Arginine,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Nitric Oxide,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Nitric Oxide Synthase,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Nitroarginine,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Sodium Nitrite,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/omega-N-Methylarginine
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pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
May
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pubmed:issn |
0022-3565
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:volume |
269
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
626-31
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2007-11-14
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:7514221-Amino Acid Oxidoreductases,
pubmed-meshheading:7514221-Animals,
pubmed-meshheading:7514221-Arginine,
pubmed-meshheading:7514221-Ileum,
pubmed-meshheading:7514221-Ion Transport,
pubmed-meshheading:7514221-Male,
pubmed-meshheading:7514221-Membrane Potentials,
pubmed-meshheading:7514221-Mice,
pubmed-meshheading:7514221-Mice, Inbred ICR,
pubmed-meshheading:7514221-Nitric Oxide,
pubmed-meshheading:7514221-Nitric Oxide Synthase,
pubmed-meshheading:7514221-Nitroarginine,
pubmed-meshheading:7514221-Sodium Nitrite,
pubmed-meshheading:7514221-omega-N-Methylarginine
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pubmed:year |
1994
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Tonic regulation of mouse ileal ion transport by nitric oxide.
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pubmed:affiliation |
Department of Pharmacology, University of Arizona, College of Medicine, Tucson.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
In Vitro,
Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S.,
Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
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