Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
5
pubmed:dateCreated
1994-6-16
pubmed:abstractText
The induction of IgE antibodies reactive with the group I allergen of Dermatophagoides species (house dust mite [HDM]), which comprise a major component of the allergic immune response in HDM-atopic individuals, is dependent on the functional activity of specific CD4+ T cells. In this report we demonstrate that for a particular HDM-atopic individual the T-cell response to the group I allergen of Dermatophagoides pteronyssinus (Der p I) is limited to a single region (residues 101-143) of the protein. By mapping the fine antigen specificity with T-cell clones, we observed that the sequence 101-131 of Der p I contains a cluster of at least three overlapping T-cell epitopes. Analysis of the HLA class II restriction specificity of the T-cell clones revealed that the T-cell epitope, residues 110-131, was restricted by HLA-DRB1*0101. In contrast, peptide Der p I, 110-119 was recognized in association with HLA-DPB1*0402. However, the ability of cloned T cells to proliferate to the peptide Der p I, 107-119 presented by HLA-DPB1*0401, HLA-DPB1*0402, and HLA-DPB1*0501 expressing accessory cells illustrates the heterogeneity of the restriction specificity of this region of Der p I. The application of this information in the design of peptide-based immunotherapy in the management of allergic responses to HDM is discussed.
pubmed:grant
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
AIM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
May
pubmed:issn
0091-6749
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
93
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
891-9
pubmed:dateRevised
2009-9-29
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
1994
pubmed:articleTitle
Overlapping T-cell epitopes in the group I allergen of Dermatophagoides species restricted by HLA-DP and HLA-DR class II molecules.
pubmed:affiliation
Department of Immunology, St. Mary's Hospital Medical School, Imperial College of Science, Technology and Medicine, London, England.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't