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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
2
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pubmed:dateCreated |
1994-5-5
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pubmed:abstractText |
In chronically instrumented conscious dogs, hydralazine (30-300 micrograms/kg) and nitroglycerin (NTG 0.03-10 micrograms/kg) dose-dependently dilated large epicardial coronary arteries. Simultaneously, hydralazine also dose-dependently dilated small coronary arteries, whereas a similar effect was observed only after NTG > 0.3 microgram/kg. When large coronary arteries were deendothelialized by a balloon angioplasty catheter, dilation of large coronary arteries in response to acetylcholine (ACh 0.3 microgram/kg) and to reactive hyperemia was reduced by 87 and 95%, respectively. In contrast, vasodilation of large coronary arteries induced by hydralazine and NTG was only minimally and similarly affected (-19% for both drugs). These findings demonstrate that in vivo hydralazine-induced dilation of large coronary arteries is endothelium independent.
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pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:chemical | |
pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
Feb
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pubmed:issn |
0160-2446
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:volume |
23
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
315-8
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2006-11-15
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:7511763-Angioplasty, Balloon,
pubmed-meshheading:7511763-Animals,
pubmed-meshheading:7511763-Coronary Circulation,
pubmed-meshheading:7511763-Coronary Vessels,
pubmed-meshheading:7511763-Dogs,
pubmed-meshheading:7511763-Dose-Response Relationship, Drug,
pubmed-meshheading:7511763-Endothelium, Vascular,
pubmed-meshheading:7511763-Hydralazine,
pubmed-meshheading:7511763-Nitroglycerin,
pubmed-meshheading:7511763-Vasodilator Agents
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pubmed:year |
1994
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Hydralazine dilates large epicardial coronary arteries in conscious dogs through an endothelium-independent mechanism.
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pubmed:affiliation |
Département de Pharmacologie, Faculté de Médecine Paris-Sud, Le Kremlin-Bicêtre, France.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
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