Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
1
pubmed:dateCreated
1994-4-25
pubmed:abstractText
Recent studies from this laboratory have provided some evidence that major depression, in particular melancholia, may be accompanied by an immune response. The present study was designed to investigate whether severe depression is characterized by increased interleukin-6 (Il-6) activity and whether Il-6 production is related to altered levels of acute phase reactants and to abnormal function of the hypothalamic-pituitary-adrenal (HPA) axis. Measurements were made in 8 healthy control subjects and 24 depressed inpatients of Il-6 production in culture supernatants of mitogen-stimulated peripheral leukocytes and plasma levels of haptoglobin (Hp), transferrin (Tf), and postdexamethasone cortisol. Il-6 activity was significantly higher in melancholic subjects than in healthy control subjects and in patients with minor depression or nonmelancholic major depression. Il-6 production was significantly correlated with Hp (positively) and Tf (negatively) plasma levels. There were significant and positive correlations between Il-6 activity and postdexamethasone cortisol values. The findings may suggest that increased Il-6 activity in severe depression is related to hypotransferrinemia, hyperhaptoglobinemia, and hyperactivity of the HPA axis.
pubmed:grant
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Oct
pubmed:issn
0165-1781
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
49
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
11-27
pubmed:dateRevised
2011-11-17
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed-meshheading:7511248-Acute-Phase Proteins, pubmed-meshheading:7511248-Adjustment Disorders, pubmed-meshheading:7511248-Adult, pubmed-meshheading:7511248-Aged, pubmed-meshheading:7511248-Depressive Disorder, pubmed-meshheading:7511248-Dexamethasone, pubmed-meshheading:7511248-Female, pubmed-meshheading:7511248-Haptoglobins, pubmed-meshheading:7511248-Humans, pubmed-meshheading:7511248-Hydrocortisone, pubmed-meshheading:7511248-Hypothalamo-Hypophyseal System, pubmed-meshheading:7511248-Immune Tolerance, pubmed-meshheading:7511248-Interleukin-6, pubmed-meshheading:7511248-Lymphocyte Activation, pubmed-meshheading:7511248-Male, pubmed-meshheading:7511248-Middle Aged, pubmed-meshheading:7511248-Pituitary-Adrenal System, pubmed-meshheading:7511248-Psychoneuroimmunology, pubmed-meshheading:7511248-Transferrin
pubmed:year
1993
pubmed:articleTitle
Relationships between interleukin-6 activity, acute phase proteins, and function of the hypothalamic-pituitary-adrenal axis in severe depression.
pubmed:affiliation
Dept. of Psychiatry, University Hospitals of Cleveland, OH 44106.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S., Research Support, U.S. Gov't, Non-P.H.S., Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't