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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
4
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pubmed:dateCreated |
1994-4-12
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pubmed:abstractText |
We have done cross sectional and prospective studies to determine the prevalence and the clinical significance of antibodies to the hepatitis C virus (Anti-HCV) in 54 hemodialysis (HD) patients and 227 continuous ambulatory peritoneal dialysis (CAPD) patients. Fifteen patients (27.8%) were anti-HCV (+) among the HD group, and twelve patients (5.3%) were anti-HCV (+) among the CAPD group. In the HD group, the positivity of anti-HCV correlated with the duration of HD, but there was no significant correlation with the history of transfusion, the amount of transfusion and abnormal alanine aminotransferase (ALT). At the follow-up study in 164 cases (HD 50 cases, CAPD 114 cases) after 6 months, one of 14 anti-HCV (+) CAPD patients was converted to anti-HCV (-) and two of 35 anti-HCV (-) HD patients were converted to anti-HCV (+). In conclusion, the prevalence of anti-HCV was significantly higher in HD patients compared to CAPD patients, and the positivity for anti-HCV in HD patients correlated with the duration of HD. A regular follow-up of anti-HCV and isolation of anti-HCV (+) HD patients with a separate machine may be needed to prevent the transmission of the hepatitis C virus during hemodialysis.
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pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:chemical | |
pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
Dec
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pubmed:issn |
0513-5796
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:volume |
34
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
371-80
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2006-11-15
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:7510444-Adult,
pubmed-meshheading:7510444-Cross-Sectional Studies,
pubmed-meshheading:7510444-Female,
pubmed-meshheading:7510444-Hepacivirus,
pubmed-meshheading:7510444-Hepatitis Antibodies,
pubmed-meshheading:7510444-Hepatitis C Antibodies,
pubmed-meshheading:7510444-Humans,
pubmed-meshheading:7510444-Male,
pubmed-meshheading:7510444-Middle Aged,
pubmed-meshheading:7510444-Peritoneal Dialysis, Continuous Ambulatory,
pubmed-meshheading:7510444-Prospective Studies,
pubmed-meshheading:7510444-Renal Dialysis
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pubmed:year |
1993
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Comparative study of hepatitis C virus antibody between hemodialysis and continuous ambulatory peritoneal dialysis patients.
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pubmed:affiliation |
Department of Internal Medicine, Yonsei University College of Medicine, Seoul, Korea.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Comparative Study
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