Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
11
pubmed:dateCreated
1994-3-10
pubmed:abstractText
Proteoglycans (PGs) have been visualized in the predentine and dentine with cationic dyes by staining thin sections with Alcian Blue, bismuth nitrate, or using Spicer's high-iron diamine (HID) method. The precise location may be obtained by adding cationic dyes such as Cuprolinic Blue, ruthenium hexamine trichloride or cationic detergent (cetylpyridinium chloride) to the fixative. These methods induced the formation of aggregates which varied in shape and number according to the method used. Rapid freezing followed by freeze-substitution revealed an amorphous ground substance, homogeneously stained with Alcian Blue, located in the predentine between the collagen fibres. These PGs may be involved in transport and diffusion in predentine. In dentine, small granules and needle-like structures were observed along the collagen fibres. This second group of PGs differs in composition, distribution and functions from the predentine PGs. The same distribution was seen when hyaluronidase-gold labelling was used. Labelling with antibodies and autoradiography also gave evidence of two distinct groups of PGs. In predentine, as an hydrated gel, PGs seems to act as mineral inhibitors, whereas immobilized on a surface, as seen at the dentine edge, they act as nucleating agents. The interaction between PGs and phospholipids seems also to play a role in the mineralization process.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Nov
pubmed:issn
0018-2214
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
25
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
781-806
pubmed:dateRevised
2004-11-17
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
1993
pubmed:articleTitle
Dentine proteoglycans: composition, ultrastructure and functions.
pubmed:affiliation
Laboratoire de Biologie et Biomatériaux du Milieu Buccal et Osseux, Paris V Université René Descartes, Faculté de Chirurgie Dentaire, Montrouge, France.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Review