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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
2
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pubmed:dateCreated |
1994-2-15
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pubmed:abstractText |
In this study we have examined the expression and modulation of the human granulocyte colony-stimulating factor (G-CSF) receptor (R) in immature and differentiated myeloid cells using a 125I labelled human G-CSF analogue (TG50). Equilibrium binding data revealed a single affinity class of receptor on all cell types expressing G-CSFR (KD 235-606 pM) with neutrophils expressing 2883 +/- 672 Rs/cell. Rapid internalization of surface receptor-bound ligand at 37 degrees C was detected in both immature cells (U937) and neutrophils with > 70% of specifically bound ligand internalized within 5 min. Concentration-response data showed that the level of occupancy of neutrophil G-CSFRs by ligand at 37 degrees C was approximately 5-fold greater than predicted by equilibrium binding data and correlated closely with concentration-response data for biological activity. Re-expression of G-CSFRs following down-regulation by internalization was not detected. Down-regulation of the neutrophil G-CSFR by several agents including granulocyte-macrophage colony-stimulating factor (GM-CSF), tumour necrosis factor (TNF), lipopolysaccharide (LPS), f-met-leu-phe (fMLP), phorbol ester (TPA) and C5a was observed at 37 degrees C but not at 4 degrees C. In contrast, G-CSFRs on immature myeloid cells were significantly down-regulated by TPA only. Differentiation of myeloid leukaemic cell line HL-60 with DMSO, a frequently used model of granulocytic differentiation, was associated with a significant reduction in G-CSFR expression (11 +/- 5% of control) whereas treatment with retinoic acid led to increased G-CSFR expression (161 +/- 3%).
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pubmed:grant | |
pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:chemical | |
pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
Oct
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pubmed:issn |
0007-1048
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:volume |
85
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
254-9
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2009-9-29
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:7506564-Binding, Competitive,
pubmed-meshheading:7506564-Bone Marrow Cells,
pubmed-meshheading:7506564-Cell Differentiation,
pubmed-meshheading:7506564-Cells, Cultured,
pubmed-meshheading:7506564-Dose-Response Relationship, Drug,
pubmed-meshheading:7506564-Down-Regulation,
pubmed-meshheading:7506564-Granulocyte Colony-Stimulating Factor,
pubmed-meshheading:7506564-Humans,
pubmed-meshheading:7506564-Neutrophils,
pubmed-meshheading:7506564-Receptors, Granulocyte Colony-Stimulating Factor,
pubmed-meshheading:7506564-Recombinant Proteins
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pubmed:year |
1993
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Expression and dynamic modulation of the human granulocyte colony-stimulating factor receptor in immature and differentiated myeloid cells.
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pubmed:affiliation |
Department of Haematology, University College London Medical School.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
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