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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
5
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pubmed:dateCreated |
1993-12-23
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pubmed:abstractText |
The effect of weekly gamma-globulin injection on the development of human B-cell tumors was studied in 120 mice with severe combined immunodeficiency (SCID). The mice were injected intraperitoneally (i.p.) with human peripheral mononuclear cells (PBMC) from 6 different Epstein-Barr virus (EBV)-seropositive donors. Animals repopulated with cells from 5 donors received gamma-globulin or saline for 20 weeks and were followed up to 24 weeks after reconstitution. A delay in the appearance of fata EBV-derived human B-cell tumors was noticed in the gamma-globulin-treated groups as compared to the controls. In a separate experiment, the effect of gamma-globulin treatment during the initial 4 weeks after reconstitution was compared to treatment from week 5 to week 8 as well as to a continuous 20-week treatment. The results from this experiment showed that B-cell tumor growth could be prevented just as efficiently when the animals were treated only during the first 4 weeks. In contrast, no preventive effect was seen when the first gamma-globulin dose was given at the beginning of week 5 after reconstitution. Our results indicate that gamma-globulin reduces the frequency of EBV-derived B-cell tumor development and suggest that SCID mice repopulated with human cells represent a useful in vivo model for evaluation of the prophylactic and/or therapeutic effects of immunomodulatory treatments in lympho-proliferative disorders associated with immunosuppression.
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pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:chemical | |
pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
|
pubmed:month |
Nov
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pubmed:issn |
0020-7136
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:day |
11
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pubmed:volume |
55
|
pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
824-9
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2007-7-24
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:7503961-Animals,
pubmed-meshheading:7503961-Cell Division,
pubmed-meshheading:7503961-Fluorescent Antibody Technique,
pubmed-meshheading:7503961-Herpesvirus 4, Human,
pubmed-meshheading:7503961-Humans,
pubmed-meshheading:7503961-Immunoglobulin G,
pubmed-meshheading:7503961-Immunoglobulin M,
pubmed-meshheading:7503961-Interleukin-6,
pubmed-meshheading:7503961-Lymphocytes,
pubmed-meshheading:7503961-Lymphoma, B-Cell,
pubmed-meshheading:7503961-Mice,
pubmed-meshheading:7503961-Mice, SCID,
pubmed-meshheading:7503961-Time Factors,
pubmed-meshheading:7503961-gamma-Globulins
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pubmed:year |
1993
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Gamma-globulin modulates growth of EBV-derived B-cell tumors in SCID mice reconstituted with human lymphocytes.
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pubmed:affiliation |
Department of Clinical Immunology, Huddinge Hospital, Karolinska Institute, Sweden.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
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