Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
5
pubmed:dateCreated
1993-12-23
pubmed:abstractText
The effect of weekly gamma-globulin injection on the development of human B-cell tumors was studied in 120 mice with severe combined immunodeficiency (SCID). The mice were injected intraperitoneally (i.p.) with human peripheral mononuclear cells (PBMC) from 6 different Epstein-Barr virus (EBV)-seropositive donors. Animals repopulated with cells from 5 donors received gamma-globulin or saline for 20 weeks and were followed up to 24 weeks after reconstitution. A delay in the appearance of fata EBV-derived human B-cell tumors was noticed in the gamma-globulin-treated groups as compared to the controls. In a separate experiment, the effect of gamma-globulin treatment during the initial 4 weeks after reconstitution was compared to treatment from week 5 to week 8 as well as to a continuous 20-week treatment. The results from this experiment showed that B-cell tumor growth could be prevented just as efficiently when the animals were treated only during the first 4 weeks. In contrast, no preventive effect was seen when the first gamma-globulin dose was given at the beginning of week 5 after reconstitution. Our results indicate that gamma-globulin reduces the frequency of EBV-derived B-cell tumor development and suggest that SCID mice repopulated with human cells represent a useful in vivo model for evaluation of the prophylactic and/or therapeutic effects of immunomodulatory treatments in lympho-proliferative disorders associated with immunosuppression.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Nov
pubmed:issn
0020-7136
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:day
11
pubmed:volume
55
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
824-9
pubmed:dateRevised
2007-7-24
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
1993
pubmed:articleTitle
Gamma-globulin modulates growth of EBV-derived B-cell tumors in SCID mice reconstituted with human lymphocytes.
pubmed:affiliation
Department of Clinical Immunology, Huddinge Hospital, Karolinska Institute, Sweden.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't