Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
1-2
pubmed:dateCreated
1996-1-18
pubmed:abstractText
The venom of the Brazilian spider Phoneutria nigriventer possesses several neurotoxic polypeptidic fractions. Previous work has established that one of the toxic components, PhTx3, inhibited Ca(2+)-dependent glutamate release and the increase in cytosolic free Ca2+ in response to membrane depolarization. In the present work, we investigated the effect of PhTx3 on the release of acetylcholine (ACh) from brain and peripheral neurons. PhTx3 decreased the release of [3H]-ACh induced by tityustoxin and KCl in brain cortical slices and myenteric plexus. The inhibitory effect of myenteric plexus had the same magnitude as that obtained in the absence of extracellular Ca2+. However, in brain PhTx3 was less efficient at decreasing the evoked release of ACh. These experiments suggest that the target of PhTx3 is coupled to the process of release of ACh in brain and autonomic nervous system.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Aug
pubmed:issn
0304-3940
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:day
18
pubmed:volume
196
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
131-3
pubmed:dateRevised
2006-11-15
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
1995
pubmed:articleTitle
The effect of PhTx3 on the release of 3H-acetylcholine induced by tityustoxin and potassium in brain cortical slices and myenteric plexus.
pubmed:affiliation
Departamento de Farmacologia, Instituto de Ciências Biológicas, UFMG, Minas Gerais, Brazil.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't