Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
48
pubmed:dateCreated
1996-1-18
pubmed:abstractText
The human T-cell leukemia virus type I oncoprotein Tax transcriptionally deregulates a wide variety of viral and cellular genes. Tax deregulation of gene expression is mediated through interaction with a variety of structurally unrelated cellular transcription factors, as Tax does not bind DNA in a sequence-specific manner. Although most of these cellular transcription factors have been shown to mediate activation by Tax, we have recently demonstrated that members of the basic helix-loop-helix (bHLH) family of transcription factors, which play a critical role in progression through the cell cycle, mediate repression by Tax. In this report, we examined whether Tax might repress transcription of the tumor suppressor p53, as the p53 gene has recently been demonstrated to be regulated by the bHLH protein c-Myc. Furthermore, loss or inactivation of the p53 gene has been shown to be causally associated with oncogenic transformation. We show that Tax represses transcription of the p53 gene and that this repression is dependent upon the bHLH recognition element in the p53 promoter. Together, these results suggest that Tax may promote malignant transformation through repression of p53 transcription.
pubmed:grant
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Dec
pubmed:issn
0021-9258
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:day
1
pubmed:volume
270
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
28503-6
pubmed:dateRevised
2008-11-21
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
1995
pubmed:articleTitle
Transcriptional repression of p53 by human T-cell leukemia virus type I Tax protein.
pubmed:affiliation
Department of Microbiology, Colorado State University, Fort Collins 80523, USA.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S., Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't