Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
3
pubmed:dateCreated
1996-1-16
pubmed:abstractText
To assess cell death and cellular proliferation activity, the apoptosis index, the Ki67 proliferative index and overexpression of p53 protein were evaluated in 69 oesophageal squamous cell carcinomas (ESCC), all surgically resected from Japanese patients. Apoptosis was examined by Gavrieli's method in histological sections, and proved to be significantly related to keratinization and ESCC progression. Overall labelling indices were 15.68 +/- 4.04 (positive/1,000 nuclei) and 6.79 +/- 0.64 respectively, in keratinizing and nonkeratinizing types. The apoptosis labelling index increased, especially in keratinizing lesions, from 4.50 +/- 0.59 with cancer invasion to mucosa through 11.46 +/- 2.70 with involvement of the submucosa up to 21.18 +/- 3.72 in cases of penetration to the muscularis propria or adventitia. The relationship between apoptosis, Ki67 scores and p53 expression was determined in identical cancer nests on serial sections. An inverse correlation was shown between the apoptosis score and the Ki67 score in both keratinizing and nonkeratinizing types. There was no significant correlation between apoptosis score and p53 expression, either overall or separately in keratinizing or nonkeratinizing types of ESCC. Our results suggest that a mechanism of induction of apoptosis similar to that operating in normal epidermis acts in keratinizing ESCC, and that as tumour volume increases, single cell death becomes more frequent.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:issn
0945-6317
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
427
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
271-6
pubmed:dateRevised
2006-11-15
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
1995
pubmed:articleTitle
Apoptosis and cellular proliferation in oesophageal squamous cell carcinomas: differences between keratinizing and nonkeratinizing types.
pubmed:affiliation
Department of Pathology, Kitasato University, School of Medicine, Kanagawa, Japan.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Comparative Study