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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
3
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pubmed:dateCreated |
1996-1-18
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pubmed:databankReference | |
pubmed:abstractText |
High level biosynthesis and secretion of the thermostable hybrid (1-3, 1-4)- beta-glucanase H(A16-M) has been achieved in Saccharomyces cerevisiae by means of the yeast vacuolar endoprotease B promoter (PRB1P) and the Bacillus macerans (1-3, 1-4)-beta-glucanase signal peptide. The N-glycans present on the yeast-secreted H(A16-M), denoted H(A16-M)-Y, were released by endoglycosidase H, and identified by proton NMR spectroscopy to be a homologous series of Man8-13GlcNAc2, although only traces of Man9GlcNAc2 were found. Therefore, processing of N-glycans on H(A16-M)-Y is similar to that on homologous proteins. Most of the N-glycans (88%) were neutral while the remainder were charged due to phosphorylation. Site-directed mutagenesis of Asn to Gln in two of the N-glycosylation sequons, and subsequent analysis of the N-glycans on the yeast-secreted proteins together with analysis of the N-glycans from the individual sites of H(A16-M)-Y suggest the presence of steric hindrance to glycan modification by the glycans themselves. H(A16-M)-Y produced under control of either the yeast protease B or the yeast 3'-phosphoglycerate kinase promoter, each in two different Saccharomyces strains revealed a dependence of N-glycan profile on both strain and culture conditions. The extent of O-glycosylation was found to be nine mannose units per H(A16-M)-Y molecule. An attempt to identify the linkage-sites for the O-glycans by amino acid sequencing failed, suggesting non-stoichiometric or heterogeneous O-glycosylation. The possible modes in which N-glycans might contribute to resistance of H(A16-M)-Y to irreversible thermal denaturation are discussed with respect to structural information available for H(A16-M)-Y.
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pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:chemical |
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Culture Media,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Glycoside Hydrolases,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Polysaccharides,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Recombinant Proteins,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/licheninase
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pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
Jun
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pubmed:issn |
0282-0080
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:volume |
12
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
380-90
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2008-11-21
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:7496153-Bacillus,
pubmed-meshheading:7496153-Base Sequence,
pubmed-meshheading:7496153-Carbohydrate Sequence,
pubmed-meshheading:7496153-Culture Media,
pubmed-meshheading:7496153-Enzyme Stability,
pubmed-meshheading:7496153-Genetic Vectors,
pubmed-meshheading:7496153-Glycoside Hydrolases,
pubmed-meshheading:7496153-Glycosylation,
pubmed-meshheading:7496153-Hot Temperature,
pubmed-meshheading:7496153-Molecular Sequence Data,
pubmed-meshheading:7496153-Polysaccharides,
pubmed-meshheading:7496153-Promoter Regions, Genetic,
pubmed-meshheading:7496153-Recombinant Proteins,
pubmed-meshheading:7496153-Saccharomyces cerevisiae,
pubmed-meshheading:7496153-Species Specificity
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pubmed:year |
1995
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Glycan modification of a thermostable recombinant (1-3, 1-4)-beta-glucanase secreted from Saccharomyces cerevisiae is determined by strain and culture conditions.
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pubmed:affiliation |
Department of Physiology, Carlsberg Laboratory, Copenhagen, Denmark.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
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