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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
9
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pubmed:dateCreated |
1996-1-4
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pubmed:abstractText |
Epidermal growth factor (EGF) and insulin-like growth factor-I (IGF-I) exert trophic effects on bowel mucosa. Each growth factor uses a distinct tyrosine kinase receptor but the receptors share some common signal transduction pathways. In other systems, regulation of cell growth involves interactions among multiple growth factors. We used IEC-6 cells, an epithelial cell line established from rat small intestine, to test whether EGF and IGF-I interact to regulate intestinal epithelial cell growth. EGF and IGF-I alone each stimulated DNA synthesis in IEC-6 cells. EGF was more potent than IGF-I, and effects of the two growth factors in combination were synergistic. Characterization of the IGF system [IGF-I, IGF-II, type 1 IGF receptor, and six IGF binding proteins (IGFBPs) 1-6] revealed that IEC-6 cells express high levels of type 1 IGF receptor mRNA, low or undetectable levels of IGF-I and IGF-II mRNAs, and mRNA for only one of the six IGFBPs, IGFBP2. IGF-I decreases expression of type 1 IGF receptor mRNA in IEC-6 cells and EGF attenuates this effect. EGF and IGF-I both reduce IGFBP2 mRNA expression, and inhibitory effects of EGF and IGF-I in combination are additive. EGF reduces IGFBP2 accumulated in conditioned medium relative to levels observed with IGF-I alone. These effects of EGF on type 1 IGF receptor expression and on levels of IGFBP2 mRNA and IGFBP2 in medium may contribute to synergistic mitogenic effects with IGF-I by promoting IGF-I responsiveness.(ABSTRACT TRUNCATED AT 250 WORDS)
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pubmed:grant | |
pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:chemical |
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Culture Media, Conditioned,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/DNA,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Epidermal Growth Factor,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Insulin-Like Growth Factor Binding...,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Insulin-Like Growth Factor I,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Insulin-Like Growth Factor II,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/RNA, Messenger,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Receptor, IGF Type 1
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pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
Sep
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pubmed:issn |
0888-8809
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:volume |
9
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
1157-65
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2009-11-19
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:7491108-Animals,
pubmed-meshheading:7491108-Cell Division,
pubmed-meshheading:7491108-Cell Line,
pubmed-meshheading:7491108-Culture Media, Conditioned,
pubmed-meshheading:7491108-DNA,
pubmed-meshheading:7491108-Drug Synergism,
pubmed-meshheading:7491108-Epidermal Growth Factor,
pubmed-meshheading:7491108-Epithelium,
pubmed-meshheading:7491108-Gene Expression Regulation,
pubmed-meshheading:7491108-Genes, fos,
pubmed-meshheading:7491108-Genes, jun,
pubmed-meshheading:7491108-Insulin-Like Growth Factor Binding Protein 2,
pubmed-meshheading:7491108-Insulin-Like Growth Factor I,
pubmed-meshheading:7491108-Insulin-Like Growth Factor II,
pubmed-meshheading:7491108-Intestines,
pubmed-meshheading:7491108-RNA, Messenger,
pubmed-meshheading:7491108-Rats,
pubmed-meshheading:7491108-Receptor, IGF Type 1,
pubmed-meshheading:7491108-Transcription, Genetic
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pubmed:year |
1995
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Insulin-like growth factor-I and epidermal growth factor interact to regulate growth and gene expression in IEC-6 intestinal epithelial cells.
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pubmed:affiliation |
Department of Physiology, University of North Carolina, Chapel Hill 27599-7545, USA.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S.
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