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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
3
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pubmed:dateCreated |
1996-1-4
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pubmed:abstractText |
Using immunohistochemical techniques a small population of choline acetyltransferase (ChAT) immunoreactive (IR) neurones has been identified in the inferior mesenteric ganglion (IMG) of guinea pig (4.6% of all neurones), ferret (6.4%) and rat (0.4%). A detailed study in the guinea-pig IMG revealed that the vast majority of cholinergic neurones did not express tyrosine hydroxylase (TH)-IR, indicating that they were non-catecholaminergic. The cholinergic neurones were significantly larger than the TH-positive neurones. The majority of the ChAT-IR cells (64%) was observed in small clusters which were consistently located in the caudal lobe of the IMG close to the entry of the hypogastric nerves. 83% of the ChAT-IR cells also contained neuropeptide Y (NPY). Since the vast majority of TH-negative cells were ChAT-positive (94%), the TH negativity was taken as an indirect indication for ChAT-IR. NPY-IR, somatostatin (SOM)-IR and vasoactive intestinal peptide (VIP)-IR were found in both the TH-IR cells (22, 84 and 1%, respectively) and the putative cholinergic population (95, 84 and 70, respectively). Thus the majority of cholinergic neurones in the IMG were likely to contain NPY, SOM and VIP. TH-IR cells exhibited an extensive innervation of fibers immunoreactive for ChAT, VIP, ENK and NOS. In contrast, only a sparse plexus of ChAT-, ENK-, NOS-, NPY- and SOM-positive fibres was found around the TH-negative cells. VIP-IR fibres did not appear to innervate ChAT neurones.
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pubmed:grant | |
pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:chemical | |
pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
Sep
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pubmed:issn |
0165-1838
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:day |
5
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pubmed:volume |
54
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
195-205
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2009-9-29
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:7490421-Animals,
pubmed-meshheading:7490421-Choline O-Acetyltransferase,
pubmed-meshheading:7490421-Ferrets,
pubmed-meshheading:7490421-Guinea Pigs,
pubmed-meshheading:7490421-Immunohistochemistry,
pubmed-meshheading:7490421-Mesentery,
pubmed-meshheading:7490421-Neurons,
pubmed-meshheading:7490421-Rats,
pubmed-meshheading:7490421-Rats, Wistar,
pubmed-meshheading:7490421-Sympathetic Nervous System,
pubmed-meshheading:7490421-Tyrosine 3-Monooxygenase
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pubmed:year |
1995
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Choline acetyltransferase-immunoreactive neurones in a prevertebral sympathetic ganglion, the inferior mesenteric ganglion.
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pubmed:affiliation |
Max Planck Institut für physiologische und klinische Forschung, W.G. Kerckhoff-Institut, Bad Nauheim, Germany.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
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