Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
5
pubmed:dateCreated
1995-12-28
pubmed:abstractText
Cytokine regulation was compared in three groups of Gabonese patients with Plasmodium falciparum malaria before and after therapy; adults with uncomplicated malaria, children with uncomplicated malaria, and children with severe malaria. Plasma levels of tumor necrosis factor (TNF), interleukin-6 (IL-6), IL-8, TNF receptors (TNF R), and the TNF/TNF R ratios were significantly higher in severe malaria compared with uncomplicated malaria. High plasma levels of all immunoregulatory molecules were associated with slow cure after therapy. In all patients, phytohemagglutinin-induced cytokine production was depressed on admission compared with convalescence. A significant difference was the higher TNF production capacity in patients with severe malaria on day 2 and day 5 compared with that in patients with uncomplicated malaria. In contrast to IL-6 and IL-8, a high TNF production capacity during the acute phase of malaria predicted a rapid clinical and parasitologic cure in the patients. These findings illustrate the dual role of TNF in the protection and pathology of malaria.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
AIM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Nov
pubmed:issn
0002-9637
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
53
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
532-8
pubmed:dateRevised
2006-11-15
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed-meshheading:7485713-Adolescent, pubmed-meshheading:7485713-Adult, pubmed-meshheading:7485713-Child, pubmed-meshheading:7485713-Child, Preschool, pubmed-meshheading:7485713-Female, pubmed-meshheading:7485713-Humans, pubmed-meshheading:7485713-Infant, pubmed-meshheading:7485713-Interleukin-6, pubmed-meshheading:7485713-Interleukin-8, pubmed-meshheading:7485713-Leukocytes, pubmed-meshheading:7485713-Lymphocyte Activation, pubmed-meshheading:7485713-Malaria, Falciparum, pubmed-meshheading:7485713-Male, pubmed-meshheading:7485713-Middle Aged, pubmed-meshheading:7485713-Parasitemia, pubmed-meshheading:7485713-Phytohemagglutinins, pubmed-meshheading:7485713-Receptors, Tumor Necrosis Factor, pubmed-meshheading:7485713-Treatment Outcome, pubmed-meshheading:7485713-Tumor Necrosis Factor-alpha
pubmed:year
1995
pubmed:articleTitle
Prediction of accelerated cure in Plasmodium falciparum malaria by the elevated capacity of tumor necrosis factor production.
pubmed:affiliation
International Research Laboratory, Albert-Schweitzer-Hospital, Lamabarene, Gabon.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't