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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
4 Pt 2
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pubmed:dateCreated |
1995-12-12
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pubmed:abstractText |
This study was undertaken to test whether a brief period of ischemia affects the coronary pressure-flow relationship during reduction of coronary perfusion pressure (CPP). The left anterior descending coronary artery was cannulated and perfused with blood from the left carotid artery in 40 open-chest dogs. Coronary blood flow (CBF) was measured during intracoronary administrations of papaverine and adenosine. The coronary pressure-flow relationship was assessed during transient reduction of CPP from 100 to 30 mmHg. Coronary hyperemic flow due to adenosine and papaverine was attenuated 30 min after transient 10- and 15-min periods of ischemia. In the group of transient 10-min ischemia, both fractional shortening (FS) and CBF returned to the preischemic values at 30 and 60 min of reperfusion; however, marked decreases in CBF (35 +/- 5 vs. 56 +/- 4 ml.100 g-1.min-1 at CPP = 60 mmHg, P < 0.01) during graded reductions in CPP were observed. The endomyocardial blood flow was reduced relative to the control condition. Furthermore, both FS (6 +/- 1 vs. 14 +/- 1% at CPP = 60 mmHg, P < 0.01) and lactate extraction ratio (-41 +/- 15 vs. 1 +/- 6% at CPP = 60 mmHg, P < 0.05) were decreased. The downward shift of the CPP-CBF relationship and the deterioration of myocardial contractile and metabolic function during reduction of CPP were restored 60 min after the onset of reperfusion.(ABSTRACT TRUNCATED AT 250 WORDS)
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pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:chemical | |
pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
Oct
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pubmed:issn |
0002-9513
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:volume |
269
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
N
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pubmed:pagination |
H1237-45
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2006-11-15
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:7485554-Adenosine,
pubmed-meshheading:7485554-Animals,
pubmed-meshheading:7485554-Blood Pressure,
pubmed-meshheading:7485554-Coronary Circulation,
pubmed-meshheading:7485554-Dogs,
pubmed-meshheading:7485554-Myocardial Contraction,
pubmed-meshheading:7485554-Myocardial Ischemia,
pubmed-meshheading:7485554-Myocardial Reperfusion,
pubmed-meshheading:7485554-Myocardial Stunning,
pubmed-meshheading:7485554-Papaverine,
pubmed-meshheading:7485554-Vasodilator Agents
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pubmed:year |
1995
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Downward shift of coronary pressure-flow relationship following a brief period of ischemia in dogs.
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pubmed:affiliation |
First Department of Medicine, Osaka University School of Medicine, Japan.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
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