Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
7
pubmed:dateCreated
1995-12-7
pubmed:abstractText
The therapeutic or surgical management of acute localized irradiation is very complicated due to the delayed occurrence of ionizing radiation effects. There is a great need for non-invasive imaging techniques to delineate healthy from exposed tissues. Such a technique should be of value considering that spread of damage can occur from apparently silent fibrotic foci. Of the scintigraphic procedures, 99Tcm first-pass scintigraphy has already been recommended by the International Atomic Energy Agency (IAEA) for the evaluation of irradiated tissues. In order to improve the scintigraphic surveillance of accidental over-exposures, the potentials of 201T1 and 99Tcm-J001X were evaluated on an experimental porcine model reproducing the late fibrotic effect encountered after localized irradiation. J001X, an acylated poly-(1,3)-galactoside of bacterial origin, was used for the functional imaging of the inflammatory reaction which took place after irradiation. This scintigraphy, based on targeting of activated macrophages recruited by lesions, was performed together with 201T1 scans for the assessment of blood perfusion and cellular metabolism. Our results demonstrate that these two radiopharmaceuticals provide reliable information for the management of accidental localized over-exposure, J001X allowing the assessment of the inflammatory reaction and 201T1-chloride being mainly useful for imaging the delayed onset of fibrosis.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Jul
pubmed:issn
0143-3636
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
16
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
608-14
pubmed:dateRevised
2006-11-15
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
1995
pubmed:articleTitle
201T1 and 99Tcm-J001X macrophage scintigraphy: two radionuclide imaging techniques for the surveillance of acute localized radiation over-exposures.
pubmed:affiliation
Laboratoire de Biophysique Cellulaire et RMN, INSERM U316, Faculté de Médecine, France.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Comparative Study, Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't