Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
5799
pubmed:dateCreated
1981-4-13
pubmed:abstractText
The cellular element of the aorta is largely smooth muscle; yet this organ has long been regarded as a passive elastic tube, without regard for the possible function of its smooth muscle cells. The isolated rabbit aorta became popular as a convenient smooth muscle preparation, and much has been learned about its cellular physiology, but unfortunately the functional role of this tissue was lost on its excision. Like many mammalian arterial preparations, the isolated aorta either fails to show spontaneous electrical or mechanical activity, or shows activity of a much slower frequency than the rhythmic activity of the heart, thus obscuring any possible relationship with the pulsatile activity of the heart. However, contractions are elicited from the isolated aorta on stimulation with various neural and hormonal agents. In effect, the aortic smooth muscle has been classified as multiunit, which suggests that physiological activation may be neurogenic. Thus, removal of the muscle from the body may result in disruption of the neural connections which function in normal activation of contraction. We show here that when recordings of aortic tension are made in vivo, rhythmic contractions are observed. Evidence is presented which indicates that the contractions are neurogenic in origin an exhibit a precise phasing pattern with the pulse wave.
pubmed:grant
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Feb
pubmed:issn
0028-0836
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:day
19
pubmed:volume
289
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
692-4
pubmed:dateRevised
2007-11-14
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
1981
pubmed:articleTitle
Rhythmic contractile activity of the in vivo rabbit aorta.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S., Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't