Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
24
pubmed:dateCreated
1981-4-13
pubmed:abstractText
The interaction of the lanthanide cation Tb3+ with the phosphate moieties of non-hydrogen-bonded residues of nucleic acids has been shown to result in substantial enhancement of the fluorescence of this cation. The excitation spectrum for this fluorescence is characteristic of the base moiety of the residue to which the Tb3+ is bound, while the emission spectrum is characteristic of the cation itself. The intensity of the fluorescence enhancement, however, is dependent upon the base of the ligand moiety, with G inducing the strongest enhancement, C and T rather less, and A very little. Base-paired residues of nucleic acids induce no such fluorescence enhancement, even though the cation is more tightly bound to double helical regions than to residues in single strands. The enhancement of Tb3+ fluorescence upon binding to non-hydrogen-bonded residues therefore provides a highly specific conformational probe for such residues. This probe has been exploited successfully for the purpose of analyzing the kinetics of reassociation of DNAs (C0t analysis) and as a specific stain for single-strand DNA bands on polyacrylamide gels.
pubmed:grant
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Nov
pubmed:issn
0006-2960
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:day
25
pubmed:volume
19
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
5531-7
pubmed:dateRevised
2007-11-14
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
1980
pubmed:articleTitle
Fluorescence of terbium ion-nucleic acid complexes: a sensitive specific probe for unpaired residues in nucleic acids.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S., Research Support, U.S. Gov't, Non-P.H.S.