Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
6
pubmed:dateCreated
1981-3-17
pubmed:abstractText
This study was undertaken to examine the dose-response effects of clinical concentrations of halothane on activity of wide-dynamic-range (WDR) neurons in the dorsal horn of the spinal cord of the decerebrate, spinal cord-transected cat. All cells (n = 40) responded maximally to high-intensity (greater than 45 C) noxious heat stimulation. Following administration of halothane, 0.5, 1.0, and 1.5 per cent, the mean spontaneous discharge frequency was significantly decreased (P < 0.01) by 44, 74, and 87 per cent, respectively. The mean evoked discharge frequencies were also significantly decreased at all temperatures (46, 48.5 51 C) by all concentrations of halothane. The slope of the regression line relating heat intensity and evoked neuronal discharge frequency was significantly decreased (P < 0.01) with both 1.0 and 1.5 per cent halothane by 46 and 75 per cent, respectively. Since the spinal cord was transected, these results indicate that these effects were the result of a direct action at the level of the spinal cord. The neuronal activity that was suppressed was evoked by stimuli that were exclusively noxious. This substantiates the ability of halothane to modify the transmission of noxious information at the spinal cord level, and thus explains a mechanism by which halothane may induce analgesia.
pubmed:grant
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
AIM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Dec
pubmed:issn
0003-3022
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
53
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
475-80
pubmed:dateRevised
2008-11-21
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
1980
pubmed:articleTitle
Effects of halothane on spinal neuronal responses to graded noxious heat stimulation in the cat.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S.