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PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
3
pubmed:dateCreated
1979-5-16
pubmed:abstractText
The course and outcome of intraperitoneally induced infections with the avirulent strain A7(74) of Semliki Forest virus have been studied in athymic 'nude' (nu/nu) mice, their heterozygous (nu/ + ) littermates and conventional Swiss A2G mice. The main distinguishing characteristics of the infection in the nu/nu mice were the persistence of virus in the brain after an initial phase of incomplete virus clearance and the apparent establishment of a secondary phase of virus replication in the brain which was associated with a falling neutralizing antibody response. This secondary phase of virus replication persisted until at least the 28th day after inoculation. In addition the typical histological lesions of encephalitis induced by this virus were rare and focal demyelination, which occurred at a light microscopy level in up to 26% of nu/ + and Swiss A2G mice, was not observed. It is suggested that in immunocompetent mice the development of lesions including demyelination may be a result of an immunopathological response to virus infection which is related to the presence of thymus derived lymphocytes.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Dec
pubmed:issn
0022-1317
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
41
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
599-607
pubmed:dateRevised
2003-11-14
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
1978
pubmed:articleTitle
The pathogenesis of avirulent Semliki Forest virus infections in athymic nude mice.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article