Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
3
pubmed:dateCreated
1981-2-19
pubmed:abstractText
Previous investigations have shown that incubation of human erythrocytes with the ionophore A23187 and calcium causes accumulation of the cation, losses in potassium, water, and cellular volume, hydrolysis of adenosine triphosphate (ATP), conversion of biconcave discocytes to echinocytes and spheroechinocytes, and marked increases in erythrocyte resistance to micropipette aspiration. Subsequent studies demonstrated that prevention of water and potassium loss blocked the influence of calcium loading on erythrocyte stiffness without affecting calcium uptake by the cells or hydrolysis of ATP. In the present study erythrocytes were exposed to conditions that permitted individual or coordinate manipulation of cellular ATP, water, potassium, and calcium in order to determine which factors developing as a result of calcium loading were responsible for the calcium-induced changes in erythrocyte viscoelastic properties. Results of the study demonstrate that volume loss, ATP hydrolysis, and potassium depletion do not individually or in combination cause increases in erythrocyte stiffness. However, all of these changes are essential and must develop in conjunction with calcium loading in order for erythrocytes to develop diminished deformability and elasticity.
pubmed:grant
pubmed:commentsCorrections
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
AIM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Dec
pubmed:issn
0002-9440
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
101
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
543-56
pubmed:dateRevised
2009-11-18
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
1980
pubmed:articleTitle
Calcium-induced erythrocyte rigidity: the roles of cellular metabolism, hydration, and ionic balance.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S.