Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
6
pubmed:dateCreated
1980-7-28
pubmed:abstractText
To assess the change in venous admixture during breathing of 100 per cent oxygen (FIO2 1.0), shunt fraction (Qs/Qt) was calculated at a maintenance FIO2 (FIO2m:0.27--0.70) and at FIO2 1.0 in 40 studies of 34 patients with acute respiratory failure. At FIO2 1.0 Qs/Qt increased in 26 studies, but did not increase in 14 studies. Patients in whom Qs/Qt increased during breathing of oxygen and mild respiratory failure, as indicated by low Qs/Qt values at FI02m and a low incidence of diffuse parenchymal infiltrates on chest roentgenograms. All patients who had recently had cardiovascular surgical procedures were in this group. Respiratory failure was more severe in those in whom Qs/Qt decreased with oxygen, as indicated by high Qs/Qt values at FIO2m, evidence of diffuse pulmonary disease by roentgenography, and signs of adult respiratory distress syndrome. The authors conclude that changes in Qs/Qt in response to FIO2 1.0 in acute respiratory failure are related to the severity of respiratory insufficiency.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
AIM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Jun
pubmed:issn
0003-3022
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
52
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
477-82
pubmed:dateRevised
2004-11-17
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
1980
pubmed:articleTitle
Changes in venous admixture with alterations of inspired oxygen concentration.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article