Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
5
pubmed:dateCreated
1980-6-25
pubmed:abstractText
A 72-yr-old male with a lifelong history of easy bruisability and posttraumatic bleeding had a prolonged prothrombin time and activated partial thromboplastin time. His plasma Stypven, Taipan, and Echis carinatus venom clotting times were prolonged. The presence of a dysprothrombin was confirmed by the discrepancy between plasma prothrombin coagulant activity and prothrombin antigen levels. His plasma prothrombin was capable of being completely absorbed onto and then eluted from barium sulfate. Crossed immunoelectrophoresis of his plasma prothrombin, and normal plasma prothrombin, into agarose containing rabbit anti-human factor II antibody were similar. Crossed immunoelectrofocusing, a procedure combining isoelectric focusing in disc gels with electroimmunoassay in the second dimension, demonstrated that the patient's prothrombin antigen was more basic than normal. The eluate from barium sulfate absorbtion of patient plasma, when reacted with Echis carinatus venom (which directly cleaves prothrombin to thrombin) clotted purified fibrinogen at a rate slower than normal plasma eluate. SDS-slab gel electrophoresis revealed that the prothrombin present in the patient's eluate was cleaved by Echis carinatus venom. These studies suggest that the coagulopathy of prothrombin Houston results from the generation of a dysfunctional thrombin.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
AIM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
May
pubmed:issn
0006-4971
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
55
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
811-6
pubmed:dateRevised
2006-11-15
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
1980
pubmed:articleTitle
Prothrombin Houston: a dysprothrombin identifiable by crossed immunoelectrofocusing and abnormal Echis carinatus venom activation.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S., Case Reports