Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
2
pubmed:dateCreated
1982-2-12
pubmed:abstractText
The effect of prednisolone upon the therapeutic index of melphalan has been studied in a variety of laboratory systems. The anti-tumour action of melphalan was assessed for a human melanoma xenograft growing in immune-deprived mice, clonogenic cell survival and tumour growth delay being used as end-points. Normal tissue toxicity was assessed for human bone marrow colony-forming units, murine bone marrow colony-forming units, murine gastrointestinal crypt microcolony-forming cells, and mouse survival. Prednisolone had no anti-tumour effect when given alone, but increased the anti-tumour effect of melphalan significantly. No increase in the toxicity of melphalan to marrow or gut colony-forming cells could be demonstrated. However, mouse survival was significantly lower after treatment with the combination than with melphalan alone. This study supports the view that steroids may enhance the anti-tumour effect of some alkylating agents, but this may be at the expense of increased normal tissue toxicity in some circumstances.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:issn
0344-5704
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
6
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
169-73
pubmed:dateRevised
2004-11-17
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
1981
pubmed:articleTitle
The combination of melphalan with prednisolone. Anti-tumor effect and normal tissue toxicity in laboratory systems.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article