Linked Life Data

7299548

Source:http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/id/7299548

Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
5
pubmed:dateCreated
1982-1-28
pubmed:grant
pubmed:keyword
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
AIM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Nov
pubmed:issn
0022-3476
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
99
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
739-41
pubmed:dateRevised
2007-11-14
pubmed:otherAbstract
PIP: A major criticism of the use of oral rehydration solution (ORS) in the treatment of diarrhea has been that the high sodium content of the solution might predispose the development of hypernatremia in infants not allowed access to additional free water and in whom glomerular filtration rate and urinary concentrating ability may be low. A study was undertaken in 1980 in Cairo, Egypt to assess the use of ORS. The study included 100 children under age 1, mean age 6.7 months, with dehydration secondary to diarrhea, and 17% were hypernatremic on admission, 27% hyponatremic and 56% isonatremic; the hypernatremic infants were found to be more dehydrated than the others. 24% of the hypernatremic infants had taken Rehydran whereas only 5% of the others had taken it and none had been given the medication in a proper fashion. Of the 17 with hypernatremia 16 completed the course of oral rehydration therapy and 63% had normal serum sodium values by 6 hours of therapy. It was found that the treatment of hypernatremic infants with ORS was successful while with the unsupervised use of Rehydran the risk of this condition was enhanced; errors made in the home included prolonged use of the solution and failure to use water. It is believed that because of widespread illiteracy sole reliance upon written instructions is potentially dangerous.
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
1981
pubmed:articleTitle
The relationship of oral rehydration solution to hypernatremia in infantile diarrhea.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S.