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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
8
|
pubmed:dateCreated |
1982-1-28
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pubmed:abstractText |
Trimethylarsine oxide, a probable intermediate in the biological transformation of arsenate, was reduced to volatile trimethylarsine by Candida humicola. A simple assay for the rate of trimethylarsine production from trimethylarsine oxide by the fungus was developed. The optimum pH for the reduction was determined as 5.1-5.2, and the optimum temperature was 40 degrees C. The rate of reduction was directly proportional to cell concentration and followed Michaelis-Menten type kinetics. There was almost no trimethylarsine produced by heated or broken cells. The reaction was inhibited by a number of electron transport inhibitors and uncouplers of oxidative phosphorylation including cyanide, azide, and 2,4-dinitrophenol. The rate of reduction was modified by arsenate, methylarsonate, dimethylarsinate, selenate, and tellurate. Preincubation of cells with trimethylarsine oxide increased the rate of reduction 69-fold; this increase in activity was blocked if the cells were incubated with the protein synthesis inhibitor cycloheximide.
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pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:chemical | |
pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
Aug
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pubmed:issn |
0008-4166
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:volume |
27
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
|
pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
773-8
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2006-11-15
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:7296411-Arsenicals,
pubmed-meshheading:7296411-Candida,
pubmed-meshheading:7296411-Cycloheximide,
pubmed-meshheading:7296411-Electron Transport,
pubmed-meshheading:7296411-Hydrogen-Ion Concentration,
pubmed-meshheading:7296411-Kinetics,
pubmed-meshheading:7296411-Oxidation-Reduction,
pubmed-meshheading:7296411-Oxidative Phosphorylation,
pubmed-meshheading:7296411-Temperature
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pubmed:year |
1981
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pubmed:articleTitle |
The reduction of trimethylarsine oxide by Candida humicola.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
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