Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
2
pubmed:dateCreated
1981-12-15
pubmed:abstractText
Comparisons were made between the effects of binocular suture and dark rearing in terms of: (1) the state of visual cortical physiology after prolonged deprivation; and (2) the nature of physiological recovery seen when monocular vision was experienced after prolonged deprivation. These comparisons were based on the ocular dominance distribution and receptive field tuning characteristics of visual cortical cells. After prolonged dark rearing, most visual cortical cells were binocularly activated and had non-specific receptive field properties. Monocular vision after dark rearing produced dramatic changes: the majority of cells were responsive only to the open eye and these cells typically displayed orientation and direction selectivity. Prolonged binocular suture, on the other hand, resulted in a high incidence of unresponsive cells and cells with unmappable receptive fields, and a low proportion of binocularly responsive cells. Monocular vision experienced after binocular suture resulted in only slight physiological changes, and there was no evidence for selective development of connections from the open eye. These results indicate that dark rearing and binocular suture have different effects on the development of cat visual cortical cells. Diffuse visual stimulation through the sutured lids (binocular suture) appears to produce permanent developmental effects on cortical physiology, whereas complete deprivation (dark rearing) leaves cortex in a state which can be modified by subsequent visual experience.
pubmed:grant
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Sep
pubmed:issn
0006-8993
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:day
14
pubmed:volume
220
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
255-67
pubmed:dateRevised
2008-11-21
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
1981
pubmed:articleTitle
Comparison of the effects of dark rearing and binocular suture on development and plasticity of cat visual cortex.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Comparative Study, Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S., Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't