Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
3 Pt 2
pubmed:dateCreated
1981-10-25
pubmed:abstractText
The hemodynamic effect of 75 to 225 microgram/kg prenalterol (PNL) intravenously were studied at rest and during exercise in eight patients with chronic congestive heart failure (CHF) after myocardial infraction (three patients), valvular surgery (three patients), and congestive cardiomyopathy (two patients). All head New York Health Association functional class III and IV CHF and were receiving digitalis and diuretics. With PNL at rest, left ventricular filling pressure (LVFP) fell from 17 to 12 mm Hg, cardiac index (CI) rose from 2.1 to 2.9 L/min/m2, heart rate (HR) increased mildly, systemic vascular resistance (SVR) declined moderately, and peripheral arterial pressure was unchanged. During PNL exercise compared with control, LVFP rise was less and CI, HR, and SVR responses were similar; dyspnea and angina were reduced in most patients. The eight patients were than given PNL orally, 30 to 200 mg/day, versus placebo for 6 days with comparative evaluation by echocardiogram, systolic time intervals (STI), exercise test, and continuous ECG. With PNL orally five of eight patients improved symptomatically, ejection fraction increased from 0.44 to 0.53, and STI preejection period shortened by 10 msec, without change in resting HR or systemic arterial blood pressure. The incidence of ventricular premature beats was not increased. PNL orally vs placebo exercise capacity increased 10%. Thus PNL may be of value for long-term CHF treatment in addition to conventional therapy.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
AIM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Sep
pubmed:issn
0002-8703
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
102
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
548-54
pubmed:dateRevised
2008-11-21
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
1981
pubmed:articleTitle
Clinical results with prenalterol in patients with heart failure.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Clinical Trial, Controlled Clinical Trial