Switch to
Predicate | Object |
---|---|
rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
3
|
pubmed:dateCreated |
1981-10-29
|
pubmed:abstractText |
The urinary excretion and blood level kinetics of p-methylbenzoylformic acid (I) after intravenous infusion for 1 hr were studied in rats. The determined first-order half-lives were compared with those determined in studies in which a single intravenous dose of I was administered rapidly to rts that previously were infused with normal saline for 1 hr. While the blood t 1/2 or body clearance of I determined in the 1-hr infusion studies was similar to that determined in the single intravenous dose studies, the urinary of t 1/2 of I determined in the 1-hr infusion studies was significantly greater than that determined in the single intravenous dose studies. In infusion studies where the half-lives of I were determined in the presence of renal tubular secretion inhibitor, DL-tropic acid (II), the ratio of (urinary t 1/2)II present/(urinary t 1/2)II absent was almost twice the ratio of (blood t 1/2)II present/(blood t 1/2)II absent. The urinary t 1/2 value of I determined after infusion for only 10 min was intermediate between values obtained in the single intravenous dose studies and the 1-hr infusion studies. These data provide pharmacokinetic evidence to support the hypothesis that I and other organic anions temporarily accumulate in the surface-lying renal tubular cells after a single intravenous dose, but they tend to penetrate into the deeper renal tubular cells upon intravenous infusion, with depth of penetration increasing with increasing infusion time.
|
pubmed:language |
eng
|
pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
|
pubmed:chemical | |
pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
|
pubmed:month |
Mar
|
pubmed:issn |
0022-3549
|
pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
|
pubmed:volume |
70
|
pubmed:owner |
NLM
|
pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
|
pubmed:pagination |
295-8
|
pubmed:dateRevised |
2003-11-14
|
pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:7264895-Animals,
pubmed-meshheading:7264895-Anions,
pubmed-meshheading:7264895-Half-Life,
pubmed-meshheading:7264895-Infusions, Parenteral,
pubmed-meshheading:7264895-Kidney,
pubmed-meshheading:7264895-Kinetics,
pubmed-meshheading:7264895-Male,
pubmed-meshheading:7264895-Pharmaceutical Preparations,
pubmed-meshheading:7264895-Rats,
pubmed-meshheading:7264895-Time Factors
|
pubmed:year |
1981
|
pubmed:articleTitle |
Pharmacokinetic evidence for possible renal accumulation of model organic anions in rats.
|
pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article
|