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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
3
|
pubmed:dateCreated |
1981-9-15
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pubmed:abstractText |
Prednisolone was detected in the brain of rat fetus subcutaneously administered prednisolone 17-acetate. After the subcutaneous injection of betamethasone 17-propionate or dexamethasone 17-propionate to rat fetus, the unchanged steroid was detected mainly in the brain. The hydrolytic rates of prednisolone 17-acetate, betamethasone 17-esters (acetate, propionate) and dexamethasone 17-esters (acetate, propionate, valerate) in the livers of rat fetuses were studied. Prednisolone 17-acetate was hydrolyzed to prednisolone very rapidly. Betamethasone 17-esters and dexamethasone 17-esters were hydrolyzed more slowly. The hydrolytic rate of dexamethasone acetate among the dexamethasone 17-esters was the most rapid, followed by propionate and valerate. The adrenals of rat fetuses became significantly atrophied after subcutaneous administration of dexamethasone and its 17-esters. The simultaneous administration of betamethasone 17, 21-dipropionate and its metabolite betamethasone impaired the hypertrophic effect of the former on the adrenal weights of rat fetuses. The effects of the hydrolytic rate of these glucocorticoid 17-esters and of C16-methyl conformation on the hypothalamo-pituitary-adrenal system in rat fetuses are discussed.
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pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:chemical | |
pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
Mar
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pubmed:issn |
0386-846X
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:volume |
4
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
|
pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
211-6
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2006-11-15
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:7252770-Adrenal Glands,
pubmed-meshheading:7252770-Animals,
pubmed-meshheading:7252770-Betamethasone,
pubmed-meshheading:7252770-Brain,
pubmed-meshheading:7252770-Dexamethasone,
pubmed-meshheading:7252770-Female,
pubmed-meshheading:7252770-Fetus,
pubmed-meshheading:7252770-Hydrolysis,
pubmed-meshheading:7252770-Hypothalamo-Hypophyseal System,
pubmed-meshheading:7252770-Liver,
pubmed-meshheading:7252770-Organ Size,
pubmed-meshheading:7252770-Pituitary-Adrenal System,
pubmed-meshheading:7252770-Pregnancy,
pubmed-meshheading:7252770-Rats
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pubmed:year |
1981
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Effects of dexamethasone 17-esters on adrenal weight and hydrolysis of glucocorticoid 17-esters in rat fetuses.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Comparative Study
|