Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
1
pubmed:dateCreated
1981-8-27
pubmed:abstractText
Acetaminophen (N-acetyl-p-aminophenol; APAP) inhibits both the acetylation and uptake of p-aminohippurate (PAH) by slices of mouse kidney cortex; p-aminophenol (PAP) is more potent than APAP in inhibiting the acetylation of PAH, but has no effect on uptake of PAH. Since PAP itself is acetylated by the kidney, the action of PAP on the acetylation of PAH might be competitive. However, from kinetic analysis the inhibition is principally noncompetitive in nature. In studies on deacetylation, PAP was generated from APAP both in slices and homogenates of kidneys; acetylated PAH was relatively stable. PAP is a known nephrotoxin but has not been identified previously as a metabolite of APAP. The data indicate that the kidney has the capacity to generate a potent nephrotoxin, PAP, from a relatively benign precursor, APAP. This potentiality should be considered in further studies on the pathogenesis of analgesic nephropathy.
pubmed:grant
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Jul
pubmed:issn
0022-3565
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
218
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
161-7
pubmed:dateRevised
2007-11-14
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
1981
pubmed:articleTitle
Acetaminophen nephrotoxicity: studies on renal acetylation and deacetylation.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, In Vitro, Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S.