Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
4
pubmed:dateCreated
1981-7-9
pubmed:abstractText
In spontaneously hypertensive rats (SHR) left atrial mechanoreceptors are reset. Thus, left atrial pressure must be almost twice as high in SHR as in normotensive rats to produce comparable degrees of receptor activation and reflex sympathetic inhibition. The present study was performed to investigate whether this resetting is due to a decreased atrial distensibility in SHR. Static load-length relationships were therefore investigated on isolated left atrial strips from 11 pairs of male SHR and Wistar Kyoto rats (WKR). After each experiment the strips were fixed at a passive tension of 4 mN and the average wall thickness was determined histologically. Furthermore, pressure-volume relationships were studied on non-beating, isolated left atria from SHR and WKR. Distensibility was here defined as % volume increase when LAP was increased from 2.5 to 12.5 mmHg either rapidly (0.5--1 s, "dynamic" distension) or slowly (3 min, "static" distension). Atrial wall thickness did not differ significantly in SHR and WKR, but the passive force (mN) per cross sectional area exerted during elongation above 80% was greater (P less than 0.05) in SHR. Also the "dynamic", but not the "static" volume distensibility was significantly lower in SHR (P less than 0.01). The decreased dynamic distensibility of SHR left atrial walls can at least partly explain the resetting of the atrial receptors activated during the rapid filling phase.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Dec
pubmed:issn
0001-6772
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
110
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
413-8
pubmed:dateRevised
2006-11-15
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
1980
pubmed:articleTitle
Distensibility of left atrium in normotensive and spontaneously hypertensive rats.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't