Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
4
pubmed:dateCreated
1981-6-23
pubmed:abstractText
Supplemental albumin added to a standard non-albumin resuscitation regimen has been shown to significantly impair heartwork in seriously injured patients. The role of calcium dynamics in this myocardial depression was analyzed in 94 injured patients who were in shock for an average of 32 minutes, received an average of 14.5 transfusions, 9.2 L crystalloid, 0.9 L plasma, and 20.9 mEq calcium prior to the end of operation. By random selection, 44 patients received an average of 31 gms of albumin during operation, 207 gms during the early postoperative period (mean = 30 hrs) of extravascular fluid sequestration, and 402 gm during the mobilization period. The albumin resuscitated patients had normal total protein and serum albumin levels and higher total calcium (TC) levels, however, they had a significantly lower Ca++ and Ca++/TC. The accumulative slope for heartwork/filling pressure was significantly depressed in albumin patients as was the mean work unit/filling pressure index. The level of Ca++ and the Ca++/TC ratio correlated directly with the calculated work unit index in both the albumin and non-albumin patients. This suggests that a supplemental albumin binds serum Ca++ causing an increase in TC but a reduction in Ca++ and Ca++/TC. The fall in Ca++ and Ca++/TC seems responsible, in part, for heart failure and pulmonary edema in albumin resuscitated patients.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
AIM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Apr
pubmed:issn
0022-5282
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
21
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
275-9
pubmed:dateRevised
2007-11-15
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
1981
pubmed:articleTitle
The cardiac effect of altered calcium homeostasis after albumin resuscitation.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Clinical Trial, Randomized Controlled Trial, Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't