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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
1
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pubmed:dateCreated |
1981-6-25
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pubmed:abstractText |
1-O-Hexadecyl/octadecyl-2-acetyl-sn-glyceryl-3-phosphorylcholine (AGEPC), structurally identical with platelet activating factor, is a potent stimulus for rabbit platelet aggregation and serotonin secretion. AGEPC at concentrations between 10(-10) and 10(-8) M induced stimulation of rabbit platelet synthesis of thromboxane B2. The dose vs. response curve for platelet thromboxane B2 synthesis was displaced slightly towards higher stimulus concentrations compared to [3H]serotonin secretion, with half-maximal concentrations of 2.5 . 10(-9) and 8 . 10(-10) M, respectively. Rates of thromboxane B2 synthesis and secretion were similar with a t 1/2 max of 4.0-4.5 s for both processes. AGEPC induced a decrease in platelet [14C]arachidonic acid in both phosphatidylinositol and phosphatidylcholine, although [14C]arachidonic acid turnover in phosphatidylcholine was not observed below 1 . 10(-8) M AGEPC. Concomitantly, this decrease in phospholipid [14C]arachidonic acid was associated with a marked increase of radiolabel in platelet diacylglycerol and phosphatidic acid 15 s after AGEPC addition, suggesting the possibility of a phospholipase C-diacylglycerol lipase mechanism of fatty acid cleavage. As observed previously with secretion and aggregation, removal of the 2-acetyl group from AGEPC abrogated all capacity of this molecule to stimulate platelet phospholipase. This study indicates that AGEPC (or platelet activating factor) activation of rabbit platelet phospholipase occurs in a time-course and concentration range similar to that required for [3H]serotonin secretion.
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pubmed:grant | |
pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:chemical |
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Arachidonic Acids,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Glycerides,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Lysophosphatidylcholines,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Phospholipases,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Phospholipids,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Platelet Activating Factor,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Serotonin,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Thromboxane B2,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Thromboxanes
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pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
Jan
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pubmed:issn |
0006-3002
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:day |
26
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pubmed:volume |
663
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
222-9
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2007-11-14
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:7213765-Animals,
pubmed-meshheading:7213765-Arachidonic Acids,
pubmed-meshheading:7213765-Blood Platelets,
pubmed-meshheading:7213765-Dose-Response Relationship, Drug,
pubmed-meshheading:7213765-Glycerides,
pubmed-meshheading:7213765-Kinetics,
pubmed-meshheading:7213765-Lysophosphatidylcholines,
pubmed-meshheading:7213765-Phospholipases,
pubmed-meshheading:7213765-Phospholipids,
pubmed-meshheading:7213765-Platelet Activating Factor,
pubmed-meshheading:7213765-Rabbits,
pubmed-meshheading:7213765-Serotonin,
pubmed-meshheading:7213765-Thromboxane B2,
pubmed-meshheading:7213765-Thromboxanes
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pubmed:year |
1981
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Activation of rabbit platelet phospholipase and thromboxane synthesis by 1-O-hexadecyl/octadecyl-2-acetyl-sn-glyceryl-3-phosphorylcholine (platelet activating factor).
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S.,
Research Support, U.S. Gov't, Non-P.H.S.
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