Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
3
pubmed:dateCreated
1981-5-26
pubmed:abstractText
Sherpas are well known for their physical performance at extreme altitudes, yet they are reported to have blunted ventilatory responses to acute hypoxia and relative hypoventilation in chronic hypoxia. To examine this paradox, we studied ventilatory control in Sherpas in comparison to that in Westerners at both low and high altitude. At low altitude, 25 Sherpas had higher minute ventilation, higher respiratory frequency, and lower end-tidal carbon dioxide tension than 25 Westerners. The hypoxic ventilatory response of Sherpas was found to be similar to that in Westerners, even though long altitude exposure had blunted the responses of some Sherpas. At high altitude, Sherpas again had higher minute ventilation and a tendency toward higher arterial oxygen saturation than Westerners. Oxygen administration increased ventilation further in Sherpas but decreased ventilation in Westerners. We conclude that Sherpas differ from other high-altitude natives; their hypoxic ventilatory response is not blunted, and they exhibit relative hyperventilation.
pubmed:grant
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Sep
pubmed:issn
0161-7567
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
49
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
374-9
pubmed:dateRevised
2007-11-14
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
1980
pubmed:articleTitle
Control of breathing in Sherpas at low and high altitude.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Comparative Study, Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S., Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't