Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
7
pubmed:dateCreated
1981-9-25
pubmed:abstractText
DNA interstrand cross-linking had been found previously to correlate with differences in sensitivity among human cell strains treated with chloroethylnitrosoureas. These differences had been attributed to the presence or absence of a specific DNA repair mechanism. The current work addressed the question of whether another DNA cross-linking agent, cis-diamminedichloroplatinum(II) (cis-Pt), would exhibit analogous differences between cell types. A normal human embryo cell strain (IMR-90) was compared with an SV40-transformed line (VA-13). Interstrand cross-linking and DNA-protein cross-linking were assayed by alkaline elution. As in the case of chloroethylnitrosoureas, the cytotoxicity differences with cis-Pt correlated with differences in interstrand cross-linking. The relative sensitivity of the cell lines to cis-Pt, however, was reversed. Similar DNA-protein cross-linking levels in the two cell lines excluded a difference in cis-Pt uptake or intracellular metabolic drug activation or inactivation prior to DNA interaction. It was concluded that the DNA repair mechanism that prevents interstrand cross-linking by chloroethylnitrosoureas does not prevent interstrand cross-linking by cis-Pt. Interstrand cross-linking by cis-Pt may be prevented by an independent mechanism.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Jul
pubmed:issn
0008-5472
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
41
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
2791-4
pubmed:dateRevised
2006-11-15
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
1981
pubmed:articleTitle
Differential cytotoxicity and DNA cross-linking in normal and transformed human fibroblasts treated with cis-diamminedichloroplatinum(II).
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Comparative Study