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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
7
|
pubmed:dateCreated |
1981-9-25
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pubmed:abstractText |
DNA interstrand cross-linking had been found previously to correlate with differences in sensitivity among human cell strains treated with chloroethylnitrosoureas. These differences had been attributed to the presence or absence of a specific DNA repair mechanism. The current work addressed the question of whether another DNA cross-linking agent, cis-diamminedichloroplatinum(II) (cis-Pt), would exhibit analogous differences between cell types. A normal human embryo cell strain (IMR-90) was compared with an SV40-transformed line (VA-13). Interstrand cross-linking and DNA-protein cross-linking were assayed by alkaline elution. As in the case of chloroethylnitrosoureas, the cytotoxicity differences with cis-Pt correlated with differences in interstrand cross-linking. The relative sensitivity of the cell lines to cis-Pt, however, was reversed. Similar DNA-protein cross-linking levels in the two cell lines excluded a difference in cis-Pt uptake or intracellular metabolic drug activation or inactivation prior to DNA interaction. It was concluded that the DNA repair mechanism that prevents interstrand cross-linking by chloroethylnitrosoureas does not prevent interstrand cross-linking by cis-Pt. Interstrand cross-linking by cis-Pt may be prevented by an independent mechanism.
|
pubmed:language |
eng
|
pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
|
pubmed:chemical | |
pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
|
pubmed:month |
Jul
|
pubmed:issn |
0008-5472
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
|
pubmed:volume |
41
|
pubmed:owner |
NLM
|
pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
|
pubmed:pagination |
2791-4
|
pubmed:dateRevised |
2006-11-15
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:7195771-Cell Division,
pubmed-meshheading:7195771-Cell Line,
pubmed-meshheading:7195771-Cell Survival,
pubmed-meshheading:7195771-Cisplatin,
pubmed-meshheading:7195771-Colony-Forming Units Assay,
pubmed-meshheading:7195771-Cross-Linking Reagents,
pubmed-meshheading:7195771-DNA,
pubmed-meshheading:7195771-DNA Repair,
pubmed-meshheading:7195771-Dose-Response Relationship, Drug,
pubmed-meshheading:7195771-Humans
|
pubmed:year |
1981
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Differential cytotoxicity and DNA cross-linking in normal and transformed human fibroblasts treated with cis-diamminedichloroplatinum(II).
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Comparative Study
|