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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
1
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pubmed:dateCreated |
1981-3-24
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pubmed:abstractText |
The concentrations of d-tubocurarine and pancuronium producing 50% block of the indirectly elicited twitch were determined in isolated mouse nerve-diaphragm preparations at 37 and 25 C. The contralateral side was used as a control in a 2 x 2 factorial analysis of variance. Cooling shifted the dose-response curves for both drugs to the left, but only slightly (from 1.69 +/- 0.022 microM to 1.49 +/- 0.021 microM with d-tubocurarine and from 0.65 +/- 0.012 microM to 0.46 +/- 0.009 microM with pancuronium). The dose-response relationship was, however, so steep (Hill coefficient approximately 5 to 6) that a slight horizontal shift of the dose-response curve corresponds to a considerable decrease in the twitch response at a concentration midway between the curves. Thus, studies using only the concentration that produces partial block of twitch responses misleadingly suggest a large effect of temperature. Similarly, if in another system the curve were to shift to the right even only slightly, a temperature effect in the reverse direction might be reported. It is concluded that temperature appears to have little influence on cellular potency of neuromuscular blocking agents.
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pubmed:grant | |
pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
AIM
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pubmed:chemical | |
pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
Jan
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pubmed:issn |
0003-2999
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:volume |
60
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
18-20
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2007-11-14
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:7192944-Animals,
pubmed-meshheading:7192944-Diaphragm,
pubmed-meshheading:7192944-Dose-Response Relationship, Drug,
pubmed-meshheading:7192944-Electric Stimulation,
pubmed-meshheading:7192944-Mice,
pubmed-meshheading:7192944-Muscle Contraction,
pubmed-meshheading:7192944-Pancuronium,
pubmed-meshheading:7192944-Phrenic Nerve,
pubmed-meshheading:7192944-Temperature,
pubmed-meshheading:7192944-Tubocurarine
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pubmed:year |
1981
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Temperature and potency of d-tubocurarine and pancuronium in vitro.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S.
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