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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
10
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pubmed:dateCreated |
1981-1-29
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pubmed:abstractText |
In rats, i.v. administration of praseodymium, cerium and lanthanum (3 to 14 mg/kg) produced a dose-dependent increase in the serum activities of GOT, GPT and SDH. These dose-response curves of serum enzyme activities were shifted to the right by simultaneous treatment with silybin (75 mg/kg i.p.). Silybin also attenuated the increase of bromosulphthaleine retention and prevented the accumulation of liver triglycerides induced by praseodymium (7 mg/kg i.v.). Furthermore, silybin reduced the mortality rate of rats treated with high doses of the lanthanides. Rats treated with praseodymium (7 mg/kg i.v.) developed a pronounced hypoglycemia. On the 3rd day after praseodymium injection liver glycogen decreased to 4%, liver glutathione (GSH) to 82%, hepatic microsomal cytochrome P-450 content to 53%, aniline hydroxylase activity to 58% and aminophenazone demethylase activity to 40% of the control values. Silybin prevented praseodymium-induced hypoglycemia completely and the changes in the biochemical parameters of liver function partially but did not influence the decrease of liver GSH.
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pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:chemical |
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Blood Glucose,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Enzymes,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Flavonoids,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Liver Glycogen,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Metals, Rare Earth,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Mixed Function Oxygenases,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Praseodymium,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Silymarin
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pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:issn |
0004-4172
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:volume |
30
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
1690-4
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2009-11-19
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:7192108-Animals,
pubmed-meshheading:7192108-Blood Glucose,
pubmed-meshheading:7192108-Drug-Induced Liver Injury,
pubmed-meshheading:7192108-Enzymes,
pubmed-meshheading:7192108-Flavonoids,
pubmed-meshheading:7192108-Hypoglycemia,
pubmed-meshheading:7192108-Liver,
pubmed-meshheading:7192108-Liver Glycogen,
pubmed-meshheading:7192108-Male,
pubmed-meshheading:7192108-Metals, Rare Earth,
pubmed-meshheading:7192108-Mixed Function Oxygenases,
pubmed-meshheading:7192108-Praseodymium,
pubmed-meshheading:7192108-Rats,
pubmed-meshheading:7192108-Silymarin
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pubmed:year |
1980
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pubmed:articleTitle |
The influence of silybin on the hepatotoxic and hypoglycemic effects of praseodymium and other lanthanides.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article
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