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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
2
|
pubmed:dateCreated |
1981-1-29
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pubmed:abstractText |
The effect of an emulsion of perfluorochemicals (PFC) (7 parts perfluorodecalin and 3 parts perfluorotripropylamine, 4.4 g PFC/kg body weight) on organ function was determined. Whereas maximal storage of PFC was reached in the spleen as early as 12 h after PFC administration, the liver attained a maximal PFC content only after 2 days. The increase in weight also differed: a maximum occurred in the spleen on the 4th day, in the liver on the 8th day. Indocyanine green (ICG) clearance showed a small decrease, statistically significant after 12 and 24 h. Colloidal carbon clearance, used as a measure of the function of the reticuloendothelial system (RES) decreased instantly after PFC to less than half the control value; after full recovery a second decrease was seen which lasted till the 4th day after PFC. Pretreatment with C 48/80 or with increasing doses of E. coli endotoxin could largely obviate the depressive effect of PFC-loading on carbon clearance. Serum transaminases increased to about twice the control levels but were normal by the 2nd day, and thereafter. Alkaline phosphatase showed a 2.5 fold increase but returned to control level after the 2nd day. It is concluded that while a severe disturbance of liver function did not occur, the reduction in the capacity of the RES can become a serious factor in the defence against a simultaneously appearing infection if not compensated by activating the RES.
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pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:chemical | |
pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
Sep
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pubmed:issn |
0031-6768
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
|
pubmed:volume |
387
|
pubmed:owner |
NLM
|
pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
175-81
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2006-11-15
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:7191980-Animals,
pubmed-meshheading:7191980-Blood Substitutes,
pubmed-meshheading:7191980-Fluorocarbons,
pubmed-meshheading:7191980-Liver,
pubmed-meshheading:7191980-Liver Function Tests,
pubmed-meshheading:7191980-Male,
pubmed-meshheading:7191980-Organ Size,
pubmed-meshheading:7191980-Rats,
pubmed-meshheading:7191980-Spleen,
pubmed-meshheading:7191980-Time Factors
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pubmed:year |
1980
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Effects of potential blood substitutes (perfluorochemicals) on rat liver and spleen.
|
pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
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