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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
4
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pubmed:dateCreated |
1980-5-23
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pubmed:abstractText |
Rat hepatocyte cultures (RL-PR-C) were tested with the (+)- or (-)-trans-7,8-dihydrodiol isomers of benzo(a)pyrene [B(a)P] and were assessed for growth inhibition, chromosomal damage, growth in soft agar, and tumor formation. Because early-passage cells have a noninducible low specific activity, aryl hydrocarbon hydroxylase parallel inhibition studies were performed on aryl hydrocarbon hydroxylase-inducible late-passage cultures. Early-passage cells exhibited little inhibition in the presence of B(a)P or either isomer. Comparable later-passage cells demonstrated inhibitory effects with B(a)P and the (+)- and (-)-trans-7,8-dihydrodiol metabolites. No treated cultures grew in soft agar, and the modal number of chromosomes was unaffected by carcinogen treatment. However, both (+) and (-) isomer-treated early-passage cells formed tumors in isogeneic animals, the (+) isomer being more efficient in this regard. These results indicate that noninhibitory doses of either the (+)- or (-)-trans-7,8-dihydrodiol isomer of B(a)P are nonetheless capable of malignantly transforming hepatocyte cells in vitro.
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pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:chemical | |
pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
Apr
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pubmed:issn |
0008-5472
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:volume |
40
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
1281-5
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2006-11-15
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:7188884-Animals,
pubmed-meshheading:7188884-Benzopyrenes,
pubmed-meshheading:7188884-Cell Division,
pubmed-meshheading:7188884-Cell Survival,
pubmed-meshheading:7188884-Cell Transformation, Neoplastic,
pubmed-meshheading:7188884-Cells, Cultured,
pubmed-meshheading:7188884-Chromosome Aberrations,
pubmed-meshheading:7188884-Dihydroxydihydrobenzopyrenes,
pubmed-meshheading:7188884-Liver,
pubmed-meshheading:7188884-Liver Neoplasms, Experimental,
pubmed-meshheading:7188884-Rats,
pubmed-meshheading:7188884-Stereoisomerism
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pubmed:year |
1980
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Malignant transformation of cultured rat hepatocytes by (+)- and (-)-trans-7,8-dihydro-7,8-dihydroxybenzo(a)pyrene.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Comparative Study,
Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S.
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