Linked Life Data

7188753

Source:http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/id/7188753

Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
2
pubmed:dateCreated
1980-4-23
pubmed:abstractText
The effects of chronic treatment with morphine and cholinergic compounds on the development of morphine tolerance, physical dependence and increased naloxone potency were studied. Using the abdominal constriction method, it was shown that morphine tolerance was apparent after s.c. administration of morphine 20.0 mg/kg three times a day for four days. It was found that, in animals which showed a low degree of morphine tolerance, the naloxone potency was similar to that determined in mice which had been pretreated with only a single dose of morphine which causes no measurable tolerance. Thus, the development of increased naloxone potency and tolerance to morphine do not parallel each other. In addition, while atropine inhibited, and anti-cholinesterase drugs enhanced, the development of increased naloxone potency caused by morphine treatment they had no or little effect on the development of morphine tolerance. Furthermore, chronic treatment with cholinergic agonists reduced, while muscarinic antagonist enhanced, the development of physical dependence on morphine as assessed by withdrawal jumping and body weight loss. It is concluded that the increased potency of naloxone in antagonising the antinociceptive effect of morphine can be dissociated from the development of tolerance to, and physical dependence on, morphine in mice.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Jan
pubmed:issn
0014-2999
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:day
25
pubmed:volume
61
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
99-109
pubmed:dateRevised
2004-11-17
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
1980
pubmed:articleTitle
The effects of cholinergic compounds on the development of morphine tolerance, dependence and increased naloxone potency in mice.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article